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Scientific Name: Sargocentron rubrum (Forsskål, 1775)
English Name: Redcoat, Red soldierfish, Red Squirrelfish
Local/Bangla Name: Lal coat (লাল কোট), Soinik mach (সৈনিক মাছ), Lal soinik mach (লাল সৈনিক মাছ)
Redcoat, Red soldierfish, Red Squirrelfish - Lal coat (লাল কোট), Soinik mach (সৈনিক মাছ), Lal soinik mach (লাল সৈনিক মাছ) - Sargocentron rubrum - Type: Bonyfish

Labcode: F1710SM-09

Photo: ABR Lab

Classification:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Holocentriformes
Family: Holocentridae
Description:
The body has a moderate depth and the dorsal profile of the head is convex. Snout is short and blunt with a terminal to inferior mouth. The 3rd-5th dorsal spines are approximately equal in size. The 3rd anal spine is the strongest and longest. The body exhibits alternating brownish-red and silvery-white stripes of roughly equal width. There is a triangular streak of brownish-red on the cheek from the eye to the corner of the preopercle. The spinous dorsal fin is red with white-tipped spines and each membrane. There is an elongate brown spot beneath the soft portion, a large quadrangular whitish blotch on the dorsal fin, and a roundish blotch above the base of the soft portion of the anal fin. The upper and lower edges of the caudal fin have a red to brownish-red band with a very narrow bluish-white margin.
Habitat & Distribution in Bangladesh:
Coral reef ecosystem of Saint Martin’s Island, Bangladesh
Environment:
Marine (Reef associated fish)
Other References:

Uddin MS, Chowdhury SR, Rashed MR, Singha NK, Tazim MF, Mamun MAA, Mamun A, Rahman MM, Hasan ME (eds.) (2022) Album: Marine and Coastal Fishes of Bangladesh, Department of Fisheries, Government of Bangladesh. 336 pp

Rahman AKA, Kabir SMH, Ahmad M, Ahmed ATA, Ahmed ZU, Begum ZNT, Hassan MA, Khondoker M (2009) Encyclopedia of flora and fauna of Bangladesh, Vol. 24. Marine Fishes. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka, 485 p.

Singha NK, Parvej MR, Uddin MS, Chowdhury SR (Eds. Uddin MS, Chowdhury SR) (2019) Bangladesh Samudrik O Upokolio Matsya Projatir Album (Species Album of Marine and Coastal Fisheries Researches of Bangladesh), Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, 264 p.

DNA Barcodes from Bangladesh
GenBank Accession Number:
Other DNA Barcodes & Nucleutide Sequences
IUCN conservation status:
Other Information