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Scientific Name: Champsodon capensis Regan, 1908
English Name: Gaper
Local/Bangla Name: Kumirdati machh (কুমির দাতি মাছ)
Gaper - Kumirdati machh (কুমির দাতি মাছ) - Champsodon capensis - Type: Bonyfish

Photo: GBIF

Classification:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Acropomatiformes
Family: Champsodontidae
Description:
The fish exhibit a distinctive morphology, featuring a large head and a slender body. The maxilla extends beyond the posterior margin of the eyes, and a clear notch is observed on the premaxilla. The chin lacks scales and is marked with melanophores. On the dorsal surface of the head, there are seven to eight pairs of parallel longitudinal papillae situated between bony ridges, extending from the snout to the interorbital space. Sensory papillae form vertical rows between horizontal lateral lines, not closely surrounded by scales. The breast is fully covered with scales, and a triangular scale patch is present between the pectoral and pelvic fin bases, extending posteriorly along the sides as a thin line. The belly is scaled from the anterior region to the anus. Teeth are found on the premaxillae, dentaries, and vomer. The upper jaw has two distinct rows of depressible teeth, with the inner row slightly longer than the outer row, while the lower jaw has three rows of teeth.
Habitat & Distribution in Bangladesh:
Coastal regions of Bangladesh
Environment:
Marine
Main References:

Rahman AKA, Kabir SMH, Ahmad M, Ahmed ATA, Ahmed ZU, Begum ZNT, Hassan MA, Khondoker M (2009) Encyclopedia of flora and fauna of Bangladesh, Vol. 24. Marine Fishes. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 485 p.

Other References:

Singha NK, Parvej MR, Uddin MS, Chowdhury SR (Eds. Uddin MS, Chowdhury SR) (2019) Bangladesh Samudrik O Upokolio Matsya Projatir Album (Species Album of Marine and Coastal Fisheries Researches of Bangladesh), Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, 264 p.

DNA Barcodes from Bangladesh
GenBank Accession Number:
Other DNA Barcodes & Nucleutide Sequences
IUCN conservation status:
Other Information