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Scientific Name: Hemigymnus fasciatus (Bloch, 1792)
English Name: Barred Thicklip, Five Banded Warsse
Local/Bangla Name: Not known
Barred Thicklip, Five Banded Warsse - Not known - Hemigymnus fasciatus - Type: Bonyfish

Photo: A. Biju Kumar

Classification:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Labridae
Description:
The fish has a body depth of 2.3–2.6 in standard length (SL), with a dorsal profile of the head only slightly convex, forming an acute angle. The jaws are prominent, though the mouth is small, featuring a pair of protruding canine teeth in the jaws. The lips are large and fleshy, with the lower lips split on the midline forming two lobes. There is a broad canine present at each side at the rear of the upper jaw. The fish has 13–14 pectoral fin rays, and the lateral line is complete with 27–28 pored scales. In terms of coloration, the body displays five large, broad black vertical bars with narrow white interspaces. The head is greenish above and yellowish below, with several blue-edged pink to orange bands. The dorsal fin is brown with bluish stripes and spots, the anal fin is black with several blue stripes, and the caudal fin is brown. Small individuals exhibit similar features with yellow bars on the body continued as yellow bars on the dark head.
Habitat & Distribution in Bangladesh:
Coral reef ecosystem of Saint Martin’s Island, Bangladesh
Environment:
Marine (Reef associated fish)
Main References:

Rahman AKA, Kabir SMH, Ahmad M, Ahmed ATA, Ahmed ZU, Begum ZNT, Hassan MA, Khondoker M (2009) Encyclopedia of flora and fauna of Bangladesh, Vol. 24. Marine Fishes. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 485 p.

Other References:

Thompson PM, Islam MA (Eds.) (2010) Environmental Profile of St. Martin’s Island, United Nations Development Programme, Dhaka, 150 p

Hussain MM (1970) The Marine and Estuarine Fishes of North East part of the Bay of Bengal. Scientific Researches. East Regional Laboratories, Dhaka. 52.

Tomascik T (1997) Management Plan for Coral Resources of Narikel Jinjira (St. Martin's Island). National Conservation Strategy Implementation Project-1: Management plan for coral resources of Narikel Jinjira (St. Martin's Island). Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of Bangladesh. 126.

DNA Barcodes from Bangladesh
GenBank Accession Number:
Other DNA Barcodes & Nucleutide Sequences
IUCN conservation status:
Other Information