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Scientific Name: Mactra grandis Gmelin, 1791

Synonym: Mactra mera (Currently unaccepted)

English Name: Radiate troughshell, Plain surf clam
Local/Bangla Name: Patla chilon (পাতলা ছিলন)
Radiate troughshell, Plain surf clam - Patla chilon (পাতলা ছিলন) - Mactra grandis - Type: Bivalve

Photo: GBIF

Classification:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Venerida
Family: Mactridae
Description:
Ovately triangular shell, equivalve, moderately inflated. inequilateral. Umbones elevated, somewhat in front of the midline of the valve. Dorsal margin markedly slopped, anterior margin narrowly rounded, posterior subangulate. Exterior smooth, with concentric grooves on ovate lunule and escutcheon areas. Well-developed lateral hinge teeth. Thin and adherent periostracum. Pallial sinus round and broad, moderately shallow. Colour: exterior purplish-brown with lighter to darker concentric and radial bands; umbones usually tinged with deep purple. Periostracum brownish. Purple interior with a light grey hue on the hinge and umbonal cavity.
Habitat & Distribution in Bangladesh:
Sonadia Island
Environment:
Marine, Benthic, Tropical
Main References:

Siddiqui KU, Islam MA, Kabir SMH, Ahmad M, Ahmed ATA, Rahman AKA, Haque EU, Ahmed ZU, Begum ZNT, Hassan MA, Khondker M, Rahman MM (2007) Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh, Vol. 17. Molluscs. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka 415 pp.

DNA Barcodes from Bangladesh
GenBank Accession Number:
Other DNA Barcodes & Nucleutide Sequences
IUCN conservation status:
Other Information